The Financial Times, March 21, 2012
Jaguar Land Rover in
tie-up with Chery - FT.com
http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/9ac0a1b2-733b-11e1-aab3-00144feab49a.html#axzz1pZ6nhHoF
Jaguar Land Rover is
to form a joint venture with China’s Chery Automobile in the UK premium
carmaking group’s first foray into manufacturing in the world’s largest car
market.
Indian-owned JLR and
Chery said on Wednesday that they had reached agreement on a proposed joint
venture that will build vehicles under the British group’s two brands, as well
as those of the joint company itself. The two companies did not disclose
financial terms of the deal, which still must be approved by Chinese
regulators.
China requires foreign
carmakers that wish to build vehicles locally to form joint ventures and recently began requiring them to establish local brands.
JLR and Chery said
they would also establish a research and development facility in China, build
engines and sell vehicles produced by the joint venture together.
JLR, which makes most
of its vehicles at three plants in the UK, is a latecomer to manufacturing in
China, where its larger premium competitors Audi, BMW and Mercedes-Benz have
built cars with local partners for years and are recording record sales.
The two UK brands sold
42,000 cars in China in 2011, a 60 per cent rise on 2010 and equivalent to 17
per cent of the group’s global sales, up from just 1 per cent in 2005. China is
the JLR’s third-largest market, after the UK and the US.
In a country where
large vehicles are popular, Land Rover’s 4x4s are selling particularly well.
JLR earlier this month began recruiting 1,000 workers for its
plant in Halewood, near Liverpool, that makes the marque’s Evoque and
Freelander 2 small sport utility vehicles.
JLR already produces
the Freelander in its owner Tata Motors’ home country of India, and is
looking to expand operations there. Speaking in Geneva earlier this month, Ralf
Speth, JLR’s managing director, said that the carmaker was in discussions with
several parties in Brazil about launching manufacturing there.
Chery, based in Wuhu
in China’s Anhui province, is one of the country’s largest privately owned
carmakers. It makes cars, SUVs, engines, and transmissions and sold 643,000
vehicles last year, making it China’s sixth-largest carmaker.
Most of the country’s
big automakers already have at least one JV with a foreign producer, but this
will be the first for Chery, which has a reputation in the industry for
independence .
The Chinese company in
2007 signed a letter of intent to build cars with Italy’s Fiat which was never consummated. In 2009
Chery and Chrysler broke off long-running plans to co-operate on small cars as
the US carmaker headed towards a bankruptcy filing.
“Chery is an unproven
company when it comes to dealing with multinationals,” said Bill Russo,
a former Chrysler executive who runs Synergistics, an auto consultancy.
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